Bamboo Zvigadzirwa: Kupayona iyo Global "Plastic Reduction" Movement

Mukuda kwezvinogoneka uye eco-hushamwari dzimwe nzira dzechinyakare zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki, bamboo fiber zvigadzirwa zvakabuda semhinduro inovimbisa. Kubva kune zvakasikwa, bamboo fiber chinhu chinokurumidza kuparara icho chiri kuwedzera kushandiswa kutsiva epurasitiki. Shanduko iyi haizadzise chete kudiwa kweveruzhinji kwezvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro asi zvakare inopindirana nekusundidzira kwepasirese kwepasi-kabhoni uye maitiro ane hushamwari.

Zvigadzirwa zve bamboo zvinotorwa kubva kune inogona kuvandudzwa bamboo pulp, zvichiita kuti ive yakanakisa inotsiva epurasitiki. Zvigadzirwa izvi zvinokurumidza kuora, kudzokera kune zvakasikwa uye zvakanyanya kuderedza mutoro wezvakatipoteredza wekuraswa kwemarara. Iyi biodegradability inosimudzira kutenderera kwakanaka kwekushandisa zviwanikwa, zvichibatsira kune ramangwana rakagadzikana.

Nyika nemasangano pasi rese vakaziva kugona kwezvigadzirwa zve bamboo uye vakabatana nemushandirapamwe we "plastic reduction", imwe neimwe ichipa mhinduro dzayo dzegirinhi.

1.China
China yakatora chinzvimbo chepamusoro mubato iri. Hurumende yeChinese, yakabatana neInternational Bamboo uye Rattan Organisation, yakatanga chirongwa che "Bamboo pachinzvimbo chePlastiki". Danho iri rinotarisa pakutsiva zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki nezvose-zvigadzirwa zve bamboo uye bamboo-based composite zvinhu. Mhedzisiro yacho yave inokatyamadza: zvichienzaniswa ne2022, iyo yakazara yakawedzera kukosha kwezvigadzirwa zvikuru pasi pechirongwa ichi chakawedzera neinopfuura 20%, uye huwandu hwekushandiswa kweshenjere hwakakwira nezvikamu makumi maviri muzana.

2.United States
United States yakaitawo nhanho huru mukuderedza marara epurasitiki. Sekureva kweUS Environmental Protection Agency, tsvina yepurasitiki munyika yakawedzera kubva pa0.4% yemarara akasimba ekanzuru muna 1960 kusvika 12.2% muna 2018. Mukupindura, makambani akaita seAlaska Airlines neAmerican Airlines akatora matanho akasimba. Alaska Airlines yakazivisa muna Chivabvu 2018 kuti yaizobvisa mashanga epurasitiki nemaforogo emichero, nepo American Airlines yakatsiva zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki neshanje dzinokurudzira matanda pandege dzese kutanga muna Mbudzi 2018. Shanduko idzi dzinofungidzirwa kuderedza marara epurasitiki neanopfuura 71,000 pounds (anenge 32,000 kilograms) pagore.

Mukupedzisa, zvigadzirwa zve bamboo zviri kuita basa rakakosha mukufamba kwepasirese "plastic reduction". Kushatisa kwavo nekukurumidza uye hunhu hunogona kudzokororwa hunovaita imwe nzira yakanaka kune echinyakare mapurasitiki, zvichibatsira kugadzira nyika yakagadzikana uye ine hushamwari.