Uswa hweshenjere uhu here kana huni? Sei bamboo inogona kukura nekukurumidza?

Bamboo, imwe yemiti yakajairika muhupenyu hwedu, yakagara iri sosi yekunakidzwa. Uchitarisa mushenjere murefu uye mutete, munhu anotadza kuita asi kushamisika, uswa uhu hweshenjere here kana kuti huni? Ndeipi mhuri? Sei bamboo inogona kukura nekukurumidza?

Zvinowanzotaurwa kuti mushenjere hausi huswa kana huni. Muchokwadi, bamboo ndeyemhuri yePoaceae, inonzi "Bamboo subfamily". Iyo ine yakajairwa vascular chimiro uye yekukura maitiro ezvinomera herbaceous. Inogona kunzi "yakakura shanduro yeuswa." Bamboo chirimwa chine kukosha kwezvakatipoteredza, zveupfumi, uye tsika. Kune anopfuura mazana matanhatu emarudzi mu39 genera muChina, akanyanya kugoverwa muYangtze River Basin uye mapurovhinzi nematunhu ari kumaodzanyemba kwaro. Mupunga unozivikanwa, gorosi, mhunga, nezvimwe zvose zvinomera zvemhuri yeGramineae, uye vose ihama dzepedyo dze bamboo.

Mukuwedzera, chimiro chakakosha che bamboo chinoisa nheyo yekukura kwayo nokukurumidza. Bamboo ine nodes kunze uye ine mhango mukati. Miti yacho inowanzoreba uye yakatwasuka. Yayo yakasarudzika internode chimiro inobvumira imwe neimwe internode kureba nekukasira. Midzi ye bamboo yakagadziridzwa zvakare uye yakagovaniswa zvakanyanya. Midzi yaro inogona kukurumidza kutora huwandu hwemvura uye chikafu. Mvura yakakwana inopa simba risingaperi rekukura kwe bamboo. Kuburikidza nedandemutande rayo guru remidzi, bamboo inokwanisa kunyatsotora zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinodiwa pakukura kubva muvhu. Semuenzaniso, giant Chinese bamboo inogona kukura kusvika masendimita 130 ega ega maawa makumi maviri nemana painokura nekukurumidza. Iyi yakasarudzika nzira yekukura inobvumira bamboo kukurumidza kuwedzera huwandu hwevanhu uye kutora nzvimbo munguva pfupi pfupi.

Mukupedzisa, bamboo chirimwa chinoshamisa chiri chemhuri yehuswa uye chine hunhu hwakasiyana hunoita kuti ikure nekukurumidza. Kuita kwayo kwakasiyana-siyana uye kusimba kunoita kuti ive yakakosha sosi kune akasiyana zvigadzirwa, kusanganisira eco-inoshamwaridzika imwe nzira ye bamboo bepa. Kumbundira bamboo-yakavakirwa zvigadzirwa kunogona kubatsira kune yakagadzikana uye inochengetedza mararamiro ehupenyu.